![]() Obviously, one of the key targets is to create valuable goal scoring opportunities. Possession phase: Attacking play / Exploiting opposition defensive weaknesses Since the opposition might play with a different formation than expected, it is necessary to be prepared for a switch of formations. Furthermore, it stresses another important aspect of a match plan in professional football: One should always have a “Plan B”. As one can see below, Gladbach therewith created a numerical superiority in central midfield against the opposition double-pivot while the back three still occupied Union Berlin’s attacking trio.Īlthough they took until the half-time to adjust their shape, this is a brilliant example of the impact of a tactical system on the success of playing out from the back. Gladbach, for instance, was able to outplay Union Berlin’s press, which we already mentioned in the last paragraph, with a 3-5-2 system during the build-up. As the opposition will attempt to disrupt this, it can be helpful to identify the key characteristics of the opposition press. In order to sustain possession and prepare for promising attacks, a well-thought-through build-up play is needed. Possession phase: Build-up play / Outplaying the opposition press ![]() This prevents an isolation of the centre-backs against the opposition attackers in 1v1 situations. As an example, against a striking-duo, they would play with a back three. When defending deeper, many sides use a formation which ensures a numerical superiority within the back line. In the graphic above, one can see how Union Berlin used a 3-4-3 shape in order to press Gladbach’s 3-4-3 in a man-oriented way. Opposition shape which allows for man-orientations. Often, teams that press high up the pitch attempt to mirror the ![]() In addition to that, the identification of the opposition build-up structure can help to find aįitting pressing formation. Whereas zonal marking is based on space restriction for the opposition around the ball, man-oriented defending aims at pressing man-to-man to increase the pressure on every single opposition player.ĭepending on the opposition style of play and qualities in build-up, there should be a plan for which pressing strategy to use. Structure-wise, one can choose a zonal marking approach or a man-oriented way of defending. Firstly, oneĬan differ between pressing high up the pitch, setting up a mid-block around the halfway-line or defending within the own half with a low-block. There are different types of pressing strategies, independent of the formation. Therefore, the first step is to analyse the opposition build-up patterns. The main idea lying behind the pressing setup is to disrupt the opposition build-up. Defensive Phase: Pressing / Disrupting the opposition build-up Although we have separated the phases into different paragraphs, one should still bear in mind that all phases are connected and therewith influence each other. In the following, we will provide examples of what the creation of an opposition-specific match plan can look like. Transitions – the four phases of the game. Game can be divided into the offensive/defensive phase as well as offensive/defensive To structure a match plan, one can utilise the model of the four phases of the game.
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